Are you considering a hinged window for home improvement? If so, we’re here to help!We’ve prepared a complete guide on hinged windows. You’ll discover what types are available on the market and learn more about their mechanism, ventilation benefits, and customizable design options. We’ve also included some tips on installation, upkeep, and maximizing security.
Key Takeaways
- Hinged windows offer clear access and unobstructed views, enhanced air circulation, and better security with features such as multi-point locking systems.
- The most popular hinged windows are casement and awning windows. They can be designed in various styles and sizes. You can enhance their durability and energy efficiency by adding a second or third glass pane or a Low-E coating.
- Proper installation and maintenance are crucial to ensure long-term functionality and optimal performance.
Hinged Windows – Definition and Types
A hinged window is attached to the frame by one or more hinges and can have several sashes. It is usually opened and closed by using a crank. Hinged windows are designed to swing open and provide an unhindered panorama of the world outside!Keep reading to learn more about various types of hinged windows.
Casement Windows
A casement window is held by hinges on the side. It swings outward, just like a door. It usually has a crank used to open and close the window.However, since cranks can break or loosen over time, manufacturers found ways to improve the window mechanism. Magic Windows has an innovative approach that implies swinging the sash outward by sliding it along a horizontal axis. This opening mechanism prevents the appearance of various window issues, including the infamous “sash-sag.”
Awning and Hopper Windows
An awning window is similar to a casement window. The only difference is that it’s hinged at the top and opens only at the bottom. It can have a roto-gear, a push-out lever, or a crank. These windows don’t open all the way.A hopper window, on the other hand, is just like an awning window – only in reverse. Its hinges are at the bottom, and the window is designed to open inward and downward at the top. Hopper windows are excellent for basements that require egress openings.
Tilt-and-turn and Pivot Windows
A tilt-and-turn window has dual functionality – it can be opened outward like a casement window and tilt at the top. The tilt functionality is excellent for homes with children or pets. These windows are more common in Europe than in North America.Pivot windows have their hinges on opposite sides of the frame. They open and close by pivoting at the center of the frame, being able to turn 180 degrees.
Advantages of a Hinged Window
Hinged windows have countless benefits – no wonder they’re so popular among homeowners! However, the ultimate choice depends on your preferences and needs, the design of your house, and the budget.According to theU.S. Department of Energy Saving, a hinged window has “lower air leakage rates because the sash closes by pressing against the frame.” Therefore, hinged windows have an increased energy efficiency and insulation compared to sliding or single- and double-hung windows.Additionally, hinged windows have an easy-to-clean design that allows easy access to the panes. They also offer plenty of ventilation, especially in the case ofcasement windows. An awning window has the major advantage of staying open when it rains, thus inviting fresh air in.
Considerations When Selecting Hinged Windows
Before settling on a particular window type, we strongly recommend checking if it can be designed depending on your preferences. Some types, like the tilt-and-turn window, should be installed where it won’t hinder you in your daily activities.Another thing to consider is the price. Hinged windows are generally more expensive than other types. However, since they’re more energy-efficient, you’ll save money on your energy bills in the long run. You can also choose two or three panes, additional Low-E coatings, or a thermal blind to enhance protection against the harsh exterior weather and increase energy efficiency.
Design Features of a Top-Performing Hinged Window
A top-performing hinged window stands out among other windows because it can be designed according to various needs when it comes to hinges, frame, window size, and others.
Stainless Steel Hinges and Other Components
Stainless steel hinges are corrosion-resistant and durable in harsh environments, thanks to alloys containing nickel, chromium, molybdenum, and carbon. Nonetheless, it is worth mentioning that even the most durable stainless steel hardware can break and loosen over time, especially if you have a triple pane window, as it’s thick and much heavier than a single or double pane window.
Window Glass and Frame Specifications
A window’s energy efficiency does not depend only on its mechanism. It is also influenced by glass and frame specifications. Energy-efficient models may feature:
- 2-bar window hinges
- Tight seals to prevent drafts
- Double or triple glazing
- Low-E coatings to control heat transfer
These specifications, coupled with materials like PVC or aluminum-clad and impact-resistant glass, contribute to the energy efficiency, security, and durability of a window.
Customization Options
Hinged windows are highly customizable. Manufacturers generally offer a wide range of interior and exterior colors and finishes. You can also choose the frame material that suits the design of your house best.Additionally, you can pick single or double windows if you opt for casement windows. They can be conveniently sized and designed to match your home style.Let’s not forget about the unique crank-less option offered by Magic Windows. It uses Parallex® hardware that does not rely on hinges and cranks, allowing you to swing the sash outward by simply sliding it and preventing issues like sash-sag and other mechanical failures from occurring.
Installation Insights: Positioning Your Hinged Windows
Choosing the right place for your hinged windows is probably one of the most important steps! Before discussing more details regarding their placement in the house, we should mention that it’s highly recommended to seek professional help when installing any window type.
Best Practices for Installing Casement Windows
Casement windows with hinges on the side can enhance natural light when appropriately placed. Placing casement windows on opposite sides of a room can promote optimal cross-breezes, effectively improving ventilation. Here are some other tips on casement windows installation and placement:
- Install the locking mechanisms and the hinges so that the windows open like double doors, which is more aesthetically pleasing.
- Position casement windows with the hinges closest to the corner of the room, so that they open toward the center of the room.
- For easy access and ease of opening, particularly in less accessible areas, position the hinges and cranks to match the direction of your dominant hand.
If you’re choosing Magic Windows casement options, most of these details don’t even matter! Our designs allow for higher versatility and easy access. They also come in different styles (particularly avoiding thick frames!), thus being conveniently sized.
Installation Tips for Other Hinged Windows
Awning and hopper windows are generally picked for bathrooms or kitchens and installed higher on walls or above furniture. On the other hand, pivot windows make for an excellent addition to rooms that require much light. They are great for large openings, come in custom sizes and designs, and can be built as a single window or combined with another window type.
Maintenance and Upkeep of Hinged Windows
Cleaning and maintaining your hinged windows clean is essential for their smooth operation. Use a soft cloth and a gentle cleaner (avoid harsh chemicals!) on the hinges, tracks, and window glass, taking care to clean weep holes to prevent blockages. Make sure to clean and maintain the frames accordingly based on the material they’re made of. A wooden window, for example, needs to be periodically repainted.
Lubricating the Hinges
Although hinges are typically highly durable, particularly if made from stainless steel, they can become stiff over time. This can affect the window’s ease of use, energy efficiency, and security. Therefore, keeping the hinges well-lubricated is the key to prolonging your window’s lifespan. Apply a silicone-based lubricant to the stainless steel locking mechanisms, operator arms, and crank units for smooth operation.
Inspecting and Replacing Worn Components
A crucial step in maintaining your window involves inspecting it for any signs of wear and tear. Here are some steps to follow:
- Look for signs of stains, rust, and cracks everywhere on your window, including the frame and sills.
- Check all window components, especially the hinges, for debris and dirt that can affect their performance.
- Tighten any loose screws or bolts by using special equipment.
- Replace any damaged hardware components.
- Inspect for leaks and address these issues promptly to prevent further damage.
Hinged Window Safety and Security
Hinged windows enhance home security with stainless steel locks integrated into the frame. Window pin locks provide a reliable child safety solution. They ensure maximum protection because they do not allow the window to be opened beyond a predetermined distance.If you’re choosing Magic products, your windows will feature our cam or multi-point locking systems. They are made of stainless steel, which enhances their durability and helps you feel safer in your house!With Magic, you also have the option to include a child safety limiter lock which will prevent the window from opening further than a 30-degree angle.
Protection from Elements and Privacy
Hinged windows are designed to withstand damaging weather conditions. Some are even equipped with additional protection measures and meet various impact resistance standards that prove their resistance to hurricanes and extreme weather conditions.Privacy is another crucial aspect to consider when selecting a hinged window. Privacy glass options are suitable for hinged windows and include:
- acid-etched
- tinted
- chinchilla
- delta-frosted glass.
However, these are generally suitable for bathrooms, kitchens, or other spaces that do not require as much sunlight and visibility. If you want a hinged window in your living room or bedroom, consider our Magic options – you can add retractable solar shades and thermal blinds, which not only enhance energy efficiency but also ensure privacy and increased security. You can install these windows in any room and close and open the shades or the blinds whenever you want.
Comparing Hinged Windows with Other Window Types
A hinged window sounds like the perfect choice, right? But how does it compare to others? Let’s find out!
Hinged vs. Sliding Window
Like hinged windows, sliding windows allow for easy access, can be conveniently sized, and are low maintenance. A sliding window is generally cheaper than one with hinges. On the other hand, it is not as energy efficient. In addition, hinged windows can be opened completely, thus offering more ventilation compared to sliding ones.
Hinged vs. Fixed Window
A fixed window can be adjusted to any size. It’s designed to be highly energy-efficient and well-insulated. In addition, fixed windows are much cheaper as their design is much simpler. But one simply cannot install a fixed window in, let’s say, a bedroom that does not have another window that can be opened. There will be no ventilation at all.
Summary
In conclusion, hinged windows offer an array of benefits we cannot ignore – from superior ventilation and easy cleaning to enhanced safety and privacy features. Whether you’re considering a casement, awning, or another window type, remember that the right choice depends on your home’s specific needs and design.If you need professional advice, a free quote, or simply want to learn more about our casement windows with a unique opening design, contact Magic today!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a hinged window?
A hinged window, also known as a casement window, is attached to its frame by one or more hinges at the side. It opens wide, just like a door.
What is a top hinged window called?
A top-hinged window is commonly called an awning window. The hinges of an awning window are at the top, so the window opens from the bottom, which is useful for ventilation, even when it’s raining.
How do hinged windows compare to sliding windows?
Hinged windows offer better ventilation and enhanced energy efficiency compared to sliding windows. They are also easier to clean.
What maintenance is required for hinged windows?
To keep hinged windows in good condition, you should wash them regularly, check the seal and insulation, and ensure the hinges are tight and properly aligned. It’s advisable to do these checks at least twice a year.
What are some safety and security features of hinged windows?
Hinged windows provide enhanced home security with stainless steel hardware, integrated locks, child safety features, and impact resistance, as well as privacy glass options.