Renovating your home can be quite challenging, especially if you’re replacing the windows. Given the myriad of window styles available on the market, it’s no wonder the process can be overwhelming! But we’re here to help you choose – we’ve selected the most popular window styles in Canada! We’ve also included pros and cons for each and their prices, so read on!
Key Takeaways
- There are eight main window styles: casement, single-hung, double-hung, sliding, awning, bay, bow, and picture windows. Other window types you can install include skylight, hopper, pass-through, transom, and specialty windows.
- Casement windows are the best for ventilation and energy efficiency. Hung and sliding windows do not need extra space on the exterior to open. Bay and bow windows are ideal for unobstructed views, while picture and fixed windows can perfectly complement operable window styles. You can leave awning windows open when it rains.
- Magic’s Hybrid Fusion Frame stands out as the most durable and energy-efficient frame material in Ontario.
1. Hung Windows
There are two types of hung windows – single-hung windows and double-hung windows. The former have only one operable sash, while the latter have two operable sashes. These windows are opened by sliding the sashes vertically. They also have a tilt-in feature, which facilitates cleaning, offering access to both the inside and outside glass surfaces.
These operable windows are space-efficient, sliding upwards rather than swinging inwards or outwards like casement windows, for example. On the other hand, hung windows aren’t as energy-efficient as casement windows.
Single- and double-hung windows are usually associated with traditional homes or cottages, but they actually look great in any house – whether it has a rustic or modern design. Hung windows are usually chosen for tall window openings.
With Magic hung windows, you can tilt both sashes inwards to a 90-degree angle thanks to our patented parallex hardware system. This makes them incredibly easy to clean! They also feature our Hybrid Fusion Frame, which is much thinner than other frames, thus allowing more glazing area.
Hung windows: Prices
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TCv97brxiZpBJOb-67xyvQBIkZVFh4-4K6upOoKwBQ4/edit
2. Casement Windows
Casement windows open outwards with a crank mechanism and are hinged on one side, providing maximum ventilation and unobstructed views. This opening mechanism makes these windows excellent for rooms that require superior ventilation. On the other hand, they need extra space on the outside to open fully.
You can choose either single-casement windows or double-casement windows. The difference between them is in the number of sashes and window openings – the single one has one operable sash, being perfect for bathrooms or kitchens, while the double one has two operable sashes that open like French doors, being perfect for bedrooms and living rooms.
Compared to a double-hung window, a casement window is more energy-efficient because it forms a tight seal when closed. On the other hand, it requires more maintenance because of the crank mechanism, which is, in itself, mechanically flawed – that’s one major disadvantage of standard casement windows.
Magic’s casement windows are a free-risk choice from this point of view – after all, they are crank-less and hinge-less! Our casement windows feature the revolutionary Parallex hardware system that makes cranks obsolete. Instead, our intricately engineered windows slide along a horizontal axis. This gives you access to both glass surfaces and improves the window’s durability, functionality, and performance.
Casement windows: prices
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vsVLrt8vw3uyAPufwgwH2dE50qv5UkLnElGl6uV8KyU/edit?usp=sharing
3. Awning Windows
Awning windows are hinged at the top, opening outwards from the bottom. This design makes awning windows excellent for bathrooms or basements because they can be kept open when it rains to let fresh air in.
Like casement windows, awning windows are energy-efficient because they form a tight seal when closed. On the other hand, awning windows open up to only 45 degrees, so they may not be the best for kitchens, for example, if there are no other windows. They simply won’t offer enough ventilation.
With Magic awning windows, you’ll get thin frames, a large glass surface, and superior energy efficiency and durability ensured by our high-quality insulating materials and efficient window frame.
Awning windows: prices
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1aaqFKtd2QBtrRvirzrmFq_Kt63cxm80to2AOpaVU7cE/edit?usp=sharing
4. Sliding Windows
Sliding windows slide horizontally along a track. They are durable and cost-effective – often more affordable than other types of windows.
Sliding windows are particularly effective in rooms with limited space because they do not open inwards or outwards. However, they do require extra wall space for the sash to slide open.
While cleaning them can be challenging because dust and debris accumulate on the tracks, their sleek look and ease of operation make them popular for modern homes.
On the other hand, it’s worth considering that the opening mechanism of sliding windows makes them less energy-efficient compared to casement or awning windows. Another thing to consider is that standard sliding windows can have only one sash open at the same time.
If you want more advanced sliding window designs, don’t hesitate to contact Magic! Both sashes in our double sliders can be opened simultaneously since they feature a tilt-in function that allows you to open them inwards at a 90-degree angle. This is why our slider windows are excellent egress windows, let more fresh air in, and ensure superior functionality.
Sliding windows: prices
https://docs.google.com/document/d/15cCtLv4pYujNyax627nk4r2B4hcQpWsUfJ5AqLbWwtk/edit?usp=sharing
5. Bay and Bow Windows
Bay and bow windows protrude outwards, thus adding space and natural light to any room. Bay windows typically have three sections and an angular shape, while bow windows are constructed with four or more panels and have a round shape. You can install various window types for each panel, although homeowners usually choose casement windows because they’re more energy-efficient.
Bay and bow windows are excellent for living rooms, kitchens, bedrooms, and even bathrooms if the space allows it! They can be equipped with, let’s say, a window seat to enhance the overall aesthetic of the room.
These windows serve as a focal point in living rooms and dining areas, blending beauty and functionality. Furthermore, bay windows offer unobstructed views thanks to the large glazing area. Not to mention that installing bay or bow windows can significantly increase curb appeal and property value.
On the other hand, these window types can be quite expensive – bow windows are more expensive than bay windows. Their installation is quite complex.
Do you have a complex bay or bow window design in mind? Contact Magic – we can’t wait to work on another unique window project! With our bay or bow windows, you’ll get even more glazing area, thin frames, superior energy efficiency and durability, and high functionality.
Bay and bow windows: prices
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1vp1YEjRdjgs1h8rSE3jIJhbPcUyG1SoohSSqrlICgv4/edit?usp=sharing
6. Picture and Fixed Windows
Picture and fixed windows offer unobstructed views and high energy efficiency. At first thought, it may seem that picture and fixed windows are the same, but there’s a tiny difference between them. A picture window usually has a thinner frame, being perfect for views and natural light. A fixed window, on the other hand, has thicker frames and is usually installed alongside operable windows.
Fixed and picture windows are energy-efficient due to their permanent seals, contributing to consistent indoor temperatures and reduced heating and cooling costs. They can be customized in various sizes and shapes to fit specific architectural needs.
However, it can be quite difficult to clean the exterior glass surface of picture or fixed windows, so if you do choose them, make sure you can reach them.
The price of picture or fixed windows highly depends on their size and shape.
Other Window Types to Consider
Here are other window types you may want to consider:
- Pass-through windows. Pass-through windows usually consist of sliding or folding windows. They’re often installed in kitchens to connect the indoors with the outdoors. However, they can also serve as a connection between the kitchen and the living room.
- Transom windows. Transom windows have a rectangular or semicircular shape and are installed above a door or another window. They can be fixed or operable, depending on whether ventilation is needed. Many homeowners install awning windows as transom windows.
- Hopper windows. Hopper windows are similar to awning windows, but they open in reverse – they’re hinged at the bottom and open inwards from the top.
- Egress windows. Any window can be an egress window as long as it meets specific guidelines. The term egress windows refers to windows that are large enough to serve as an emergency escape route.
- Skylight windows. Skylight windows are installed on the roof, so they’re quite expensive.
- Glass blocks. Windows made of glass blocks are usually preferred for bathrooms or basements.
- Specialty windows. The term specialty windows refers to any windows that have an uncommon shape – arches, triangles, circles, trapezoids, and whatnot. They can also feature various glass types, such as frosted or stained glass. (Pro tip: Magic loves projects with specialty shape windows, so you can rest assured that your unique ideas will be in good hands!)
Popular Materials for Various Window Styles
The window frame material you choose will directly influence your windows’ lifespan, energy efficiency, and functionality. The most popular materials in Canada are wood, vinyl, aluminum, and fiberglass.
Wood windows are favored for their natural beauty and insulation but require regular maintenance to prevent rotting and warping.
Vinyl frames are popular for their energy efficiency and low maintenance, though they lack the durability of aluminum, for example, being highly vulnerable to extreme weather conditions.
Fiberglass windows offer excellent insulation and minimal upkeep but come with a higher initial cost. Aluminum windows are lightweight and strong, allowing for large glass areas, but less energy-efficient.
One innovative option is Magic’s Hybrid Fusion Frame, which combines the best qualities of vinyl, aluminum, and steel. Our frame offers superior durability, energy efficiency, and aesthetic appeal, making it a standout choice for high-quality windows. It also comes with a 40-year warranty – that’s how much we believe in its strength!
Energy-Efficient Windows
Energy-efficient windows enhance your home’s insulation and reduce energy costs. In other words, it’s essential to consider a window’s energy efficiency before choosing it. For example, if you live in Ontario, casement windows are your go-to choice. If winters in your region aren’t too harsh, you can opt for sliding windows.
Here’s what makes a window energy-efficient:
- High-quality insulating materials within an Insulating Glass Unit (IGU). Magic uses the best-performing warm-edge spacers and 35% more gas between panes.
- High-quality Low-E coatings
- Energy-efficient frame material
- Locking mechanism – as mentioned, sliding windows aren’t as energy efficient as casement windows.
Before buying windows, you can ask the manufacturer to share the U-factor, Solar Heat Gain Coefficient, Visible Transmittance, and Air Leakage metrics, which indicate how energy-efficient a unit is.
You can check Magic windows’ energy efficiency metrics here.
Got a Window Design in Mind? Contact Magic!
Have you already picked a window design and can’t wait to see it installed? Or maybe you’re still not sure what windows would fit your home best. Either way, contact Magic for a free in-home consultation!
One of our project managers will help you find the windows of your dreams by considering the region’s climate, your preferences, design needs, and space limitations!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most popular style of window?
Casement windows are the most popular in Canada. However, sliding and double-hung windows are also excellent choices.
How many styles of windows are there?
There are eight main window styles: casement, sliding, single-hung, double-hung, awning, bay, bow, and fixed windows. Other window types are pass-through, egress, hopper, skylight, and transom windows.
What is the most expensive style of window?
The most expensive window style is the bow window style, as its installation is quite complex.
What is the most popular window frame?
The most popular window frame in Canada is Magic’s Hybrid Fusion Frame, tailored specifically for Canadian weather. It is highly durable, energy-efficient, and incredibly thin! This frame comes with a 40-year warranty.
Which style of window is the cheapest?
Single-hung windows are usually the cheapest windows because their mechanism is the simplest. Single sliders are also more budget-friendly than casement or awning windows.